Category: Software

Cove Backup Error – VSS Crypto Service error in System State Backup

If Cove Backup fails to backup System State because of Windows Cryptographic Service errors and Volume Shadow Copy service with the following errors or similar:

System State\ASR Writer\BCD\?\Volume{7ac063a6-0000-0000-0000-100000000000}\Boot\<VSSFileGroup>

System State\System Writer\System Files\C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Crypto\<VSSFileGroup>\SystemKeys

System State\System Writer\System Files\C:\ProgramData\Microsoft\Crypto\<VSSFileGroup>\SystemKeys

Then the Windows Cryptographic Service needs restarted using the following powershell script or commands to allow the next backup to complete:

Powershell:

# Requires -RunAsAdministrator

Write-Host “Stopping Volume Shadow Copy…” -ForegroundColor Yellow
Stop-Service -Name “vss” -Force

Write-Host “Stopping Cryptographic Services…” -ForegroundColor Yellow
Stop-Service -Name “cryptsvc” -Force

# Small pause to allow services to completely release files

Start-Sleep -Seconds 3

Write-Host “Starting Cryptographic Services…” -ForegroundColor Green
Start-Service -Name “cryptsvc”

Write-Host “Starting Volume Shadow Copy…” -ForegroundColor Green
Start-Service -Name “vss”

Write-Host “Services successfully restarted!” -ForegroundColor Cyan

Then launch the Cove backup manager for the problem device and run a fresh backup to verify the script fixed what it needed to.

Command Prompt:

net stop cryptsvc
net start cryptsvc

If that doesn’t do it, may need to restart Volume Shadow Copy Service instead using:

net stop vss
net start vss

And if neither of those do it, start here since there may be a permissions issue for the Cryptographics service

https://me.n-able.com/s/article/Cove-System-State-backup-error-VSS-writer-System-Writer-is-missing-Please-ensure-that-Cryptographic-Services-service-has-enough-rights-because-of-incorrect-COM-Security-settings

More about the Cryptographic Service according to Gemini:

The Windows Cryptographic Services (CryptSvc) manages certificates, digital signatures, and system integrity in Windows. When a backup fails during Volume Shadow Copy (VSS), it is often because the VSS System Writer (which relies on CryptSvc) lacks the proper security rights or service permissions to query vital system files.

When Wireguard gets blocked by UniFi CyberSecure

On UniFi networks running CyberSecure, web traffic to Wireguard.com for downloads will tend to get blocked. Here’s how to allowlist in UniFi Cybersecure (as of 5/7/26, Network Application 5.0.16)

To allowlist –

Go into Unifi Network Dashboard for the Site

> Settings

> Cybersecure

> Content Filters

> Applied Policy (Default or whatever it’s named)

> Allowlist

> add wireguard.com

> Save Changes

And then refresh the webpage on whichever device you’re connecting from.

Might need to then go into Incognito to load the download.wireguard.com/windows-clients webpage, but it’ll get you moving forward again if you need it 🙂 otherwise we should have a Wireguard MSI in our IT Software Archive in OneDrive.

Fixing Blank “Save As” Dialog Window in Adobe Acrobat

Fixing Blank “Save As” Dialog Window in Adobe Acrobat

Issue

From ticket #5088 – When using Save As in Adobe Acrobat, the dialog box may appear blank, preventing you from saving the file as another name in another location. This issue can occur on both Windows and macOS.


Cause

Adobe Acrobat attempts to “display online storage options” during the save process. A preference setting can cause the dialog to render incorrectly.


References

https://helpx.adobe.com/acrobat/kb/blank-save-as-dialog-mac.html


Resolution

Disable the online storage option in Acrobat:

  1. Open Adobe Acrobat Preferences
    • Go to Edit > Preferences (Windows) or Adobe Acrobat > Preferences (macOS).
  2. Navigate to General Settings
    • In the left-hand menu, select General.
  3. Disable Online Storage Option
    • Locate:
      Show online storage when saving files
    • Toggle this OFF.
  4. Restart Acrobat
    • Close and reopen Adobe Acrobat to apply changes.

Alternate Workaround

If the issue persists or you need a quick alternative:

  • Use Microsoft Print to PDF (Windows) or Print to PDF (macOS):
    • From the print dialog, select the PDF printer option.
    • Save the file manually after printing.
  • Go to the location the file is saved in originally in File Explorer
    • Copy and paste the file from that location into the destination folder path

Export Public Folder Calendar Events to a Shared Calendar in Outlook Classic

Export Public Folder Calendar Events to a Shared Calendar in Outlook Classic

Overview

This guide explains how to export calendar events from a Public Folder in Outlook Classic (desktop app) and import them into a shared calendar using an .ics file.


Steps

  1. Open the Public Folder Calendar
    • Launch the Outlook Classic desktop app.
    • Navigate to the Public Folder calendar you want to export.
  2. Save the Calendar as an .ICS File
    • Go to File > Save Calendar.
    • Select the desired folder.
    • (Optional) Set a date range for the events you want to export.
    • Save the file in .ics format to your preferred location.
  3. Import Events into the Shared Calendar
    • Open the destination shared calendar in Outlook Classic.
    • Drag and drop the saved .ics file directly into the shared calendar.
    • All events from the Public Folder calendar will be imported.

Notes

  • Ensure you have the necessary permissions for both the Public Folder and the shared calendar.
  • Large calendars may take a few moments to process after import.

How to Apply for Adobe Nonprofit Discounts for Acrobat Pro

Applying for Adobe Nonprofit Discounts

Step-by-step Guide

  1. Check Eligibility: Ensure your organization is eligible for nonprofit pricing by providing a 501c3 document or IRS letter of determination.
  2. Visit Adobe’s Nonprofit Page: Navigate to Adobe Nonprofits.
  3. Login and Verification: Sign in with the organization’s Adobe account (ensure monitoring of the email linked to this account for important communications).
  4. Submit Necessary Documents: Provide required documents as per Adobe’s guidelines for nonprofit verification.
  5. Await Approval: Adobe will review the submission; keep track of emails for approval updates.
  6. Account Monitoring: Once approved, ensure the technical contact to manage your Adobe account updates the payment details and approves the change in subscription to enjoy the discounted rate.
  7. Finalize Subscription Adjustments: Work with Adobe support as needed to confirm discount application and complete any subscription transitions.

Troubleshooting

  • If payment or approval gets delayed, contact Adobe Support for status updates and further guidance.
  • Always ensure communication lines are open between relevant IT, administrative staff, and Adobe personnel.

Adobe Signatures not deleting

Acrobat Fill & Sign “can’t delete signatures” — Field Notes

*See ticket 3964

Symptom

  • Fill & Sign shows old signature/initials.
  • The “X/–” delete button does nothing.

Root cause (practical)

  • Two separate stores:
    1. Digital ID/certificates (Windows/Mac keystores)
    2. Fill & Sign cache files in user profile
  • The UI delete often fails; manual file cleanup works reliably.

Fast fix (Windows)

  1. Close Acrobat/Reader.
  2. Delete Fill & Sign cache files:
    • %AppData%\Adobe\Acrobat\DC\Security\acrobat_fss_signature*
    • (Keep everything else; you’re only targeting files that start with acrobat_fss_signature)
  3. Reopen Acrobat; re-open the doc from “Recent”.

If the “Digital ID” keeps reappearing

  • Remove the certificate from Windows:
    • certmgr.msc → Personal → Certificates → delete the matching self-issued ID.
  • Then repeat the cache cleanup above.

Known pitfalls

  • Running as SYSTEM (RMM) makes $env:USERPROFILE/Desktop paths empty for the signed-in user; write to the real user Desktop (often OneDrive).
  • OneDrive Desktop redirection: path like C:\Users\XXX\OneDrive - XXX\Desktop.
  • Reader vs Pro paths differ. Use if exist guards in scripts.
  • Some orgs have multiple Acrobat profiles (e.g., DC vs 2020); the “DC” folder name is the common case.

Batch cleanup script (drops into .bat)

This kills Acrobat/Reader, deletes the Fill & Sign cache, and restarts Acrobat/Reader if present.

@echo off
echo Closing Adobe Acrobat...
taskkill /IM "Acrobat.exe" /F >nul 2>&1
taskkill /IM "AcroRd32.exe" /F >nul 2>&1

echo Deleting cached signature and initials files...
set "sigpath=%APPDATA%\Adobe\Acrobat\DC\Security"
if exist "%sigpath%\acrobat_fss_signature*" del /Q "%sigpath%\acrobat_fss_signature*"

echo Restarting Adobe Acrobat (if installed)...
if exist "C:\Program Files\Adobe\Acrobat DC\Acrobat\Acrobat.exe" start "" "C:\Program Files\Adobe\Acrobat DC\Acrobat\Acrobat.exe"
if exist "C:\Program Files (x86)\Adobe\Acrobat Reader DC\Reader\AcroRd32.exe" start "" "C:\Program Files (x86)\Adobe\Acrobat Reader DC\Reader\AcroRd32.exe"

echo "Done. Old Fill & Sign signatures/initials have been cleared."
pause

One-liner to create the .bat on a known Desktop (PowerShell)

Adjust the path for the user:

$bat = @'
@echo off
taskkill /IM "Acrobat.exe" /F >nul 2>&1
taskkill /IM "AcroRd32.exe" /F >nul 2>&1
set "sigpath=%APPDATA%\Adobe\Acrobat\DC\Security"
if exist "%sigpath%\acrobat_fss_signature*" del /Q "%sigpath%\acrobat_fss_signature*"
if exist "C:\Program Files\Adobe\Acrobat DC\Acrobat\Acrobat.exe" start "" "C:\Program Files\Adobe\Acrobat DC\Acrobat\Acrobat.exe"
if exist "C:\Program Files (x86)\Adobe\Acrobat Reader DC\Reader\AcroRd32.exe" start "" "C:\Program Files (x86)\Adobe\Acrobat Reader DC\Reader\AcroRd32.exe"
echo "Done. Old Fill & Sign signatures/initials have been cleared."
pause
'@
$path = 'C:\Users\XXX\OneDrive - XXX\Desktop\Clear_Adobe_Signatures.bat'
$bat | Set-Content -Path $path -Encoding ASCII

Pure PowerShell cleanup (silent, no .bat left behind)

Handy for RMM push:

# Kill Acrobat/Reader
Get-Process Acrobat, AcroRd32 -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Stop-Process -Force

# Delete Fill & Sign cache files
$sec = Join-Path $env:APPDATA 'Adobe\Acrobat\DC\Security'
if (Test-Path $sec) {
  Get-ChildItem $sec -Filter 'acrobat_fss_signature*' -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue | Remove-Item -Force -ErrorAction SilentlyContinue
}

# Relaunch if present (optional)
$pro   = 'C:\Program Files\Adobe\Acrobat DC\Acrobat\Acrobat.exe'
$read  = 'C:\Program Files (x86)\Adobe\Acrobat Reader DC\Reader\AcroRd32.exe'
if (Test-Path $pro)  { Start-Process $pro }
elseif (Test-Path $read) { Start-Process $read }

Verification

  • Acrobat → Tools → Fill & Sign: should show empty “Add signature / Add initials”.
  • Preferences → Signatures → Identities & Trusted Certificates → More…: no unwanted Digital ID listed.
  • If still present: confirm you cleaned the right user profile and that Acrobat was closed during deletion.

If escalation is needed

  • Schedule a long block with the device present and call Adobe Support.
  • Final resort: wipe/reload Windows (no guarantee; only consider after backup and user approval).

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